There is no official visa category such as Self Sponsorship. It refers to an application to live and work in the UK as a Skilled Worker being sponsored by a company licensed to sponsor international workers.
If you are an entrepreneur interested in establishing your business in the UK, or you own an existing UK business, you may be eligible for a Skilled Worker visa.
Your UK business will need to obtain a Skilled Worker Sponsor licence before any application for a Skilled Worker visa is made.
The Skilled Worker visa route can lead to settlement in the UK and applicants can be joined by dependent partner and children.
We will refer you to regulated immigration advisers who will guide you with the entire process.
SELF-SPONSORSHIP IS OPEN TO ANYONE WHO SATISFIES ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
Has experience OR skill OR qualification within the area of the business they want to establish.
Has a business idea or has already established a UK business.
Has adequate resources to support their proposed business in the UK.
Please note, there is no minimum or maximum investment required for your business venture. It depends on your business and may range from £5,000 to 50,000 depending upon your business needs.
Has a UK local person who is settled or British citizen to take on the responsibilities of the Authorising Officer.
Has the ability to sit and pass an approved English language test at CEFR Level B1.
In order to sponsor yourself for a Skilled Worker visa, you will need to justify UK Visas and Immigration:
You are aged 18 or over;
There is an established UK company that is active and genuine;
Your UK company has a valid Skilled Worker sponsor licence;
Your UK company has assigned a valid Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) to you for the job you are planning to do;
Your job offer is a genuine vacancy;
Your job is at an appropriate skill level;
You will be paid a salary that equals or exceeds a general salary threshold, the ‘going rate' for the occupation, and a minimum hourly rate (if applicable);
Your sponsor has paid any required Immigration Skills Charge;
You are competent in the English language to at least CEFR Level B1 (equivalent to IELTS 4.0);
You have enough money to support yourself without relying on public funds;
You have provided a criminal record certificate if required;
You have provided a valid TB certificate if required.
Our referred regulated immigration advisers will guide you with the exact requirements for a Skilled Worker visa as it varies depending on individual circumstances.
STAGE 1: ESTABLISH A UK COMPANY
To qualify for a Skilled Worker visa through self- sponsorship, you will first need to either register a new company in the UK or have already registered a company in the UK.
Our associate Business Start Up Firm will assist you in establishing your limited company in the UK.
We will also assist you in appointing a local UK director who is a settled person in the UK or a British Citizen. Although, there is no requirement for a director of a UK company to be a UK resident or British citizen. For practical purposes and for ease of opening a bank account and requirement of the Home Office for granting sponsor license, we will appoint a director who is either a settled person in the UK or a British Citizen
We will refer you to a specialised business consulting company who will assist you with company formation and guide you with the entire process
Once you have registered a UK company, the next step towards obtaining a Skilled Worker visa via self-sponsorship is for your UK business to apply for and be granted a Skilled Worker sponsor licence.
To be granted a sponsor licence, the Home Office will require that :
• Your UK business is a genuine business operating lawfully in the UK; and
• Your UK business is capable of carrying out its sponsor duties effectively; • Your UK business is offering genuine employment that meets the salary and skill level requirements of the Skilled Worker route.
Your UK Business Need to Be :
• Be Registered with Companies House,
• Have a UK business bank account,
• Be registered for PAYE/NI and VAT
• Have a settled person or British citizen as Authorizing Officer
We also recommend that
• You business has a detailed business plan with financial forecast
• An active website, telephone line and trading address
• A Human Resource Hierarchy Chart defining designation and roles.
Where a business has been trading in the UK for less than 18 months (a start-up business), a Skilled Worker sponsor licence application will typically need to include the following documents:
Once your company’s sponsor licence application has been approved, your business will be able to apply for and then assign a Defined or Undefined Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS).
Certificates of Sponsorship are electronic records that must be assigned to each migrant worker you wish to employ. Each CoS will have a unique reference number that enables an applicant worker to apply for a Skilled Worker visa.
Your Certificate of Sponsorship must have been issued not more than 3 months before the date of your Skilled Worker application.
Once a Certificate of Sponsorship has been assigned, you will be able to apply for a Skilled Worker visa.
In order to sponsor yourself for a Skilled Worker visa, your visa application will need to demonstrate that:
Your Certificate of Sponsorship is valid;
Your job offer is a genuine vacancy;
Your job is at an appropriate skill level;
You will be paid a salary which equals or exceeds a general salary threshold, the ‘going rate’ for the occupation and a minimum hourly rate (if applicable);
Your sponsor has paid any required Immigration Skills Charge;
You are competent in the English language to at least CEFR Level B1 (equivalent to IELTS 4.0);
You have enough money to support yourself without relying on public funds;
You have provided a criminal record certificate, if required; and
You have provided a valid TB certificate, if required.
You can apply for a Skilled Worker visa up to 3 months before the day you are due to start work in the UK.
If applying from overseas, you should normally receive a decision on your self-sponsored Skilled Worker visa application within 3 weeks. The standard processing time for an application to switch into or extend a stay in the UK as a Skilled Worker is 8 weeks. Priority services may also be available.
Can I be a Director and shareholder of the UK company if I sponsor myself for a Skilled Worker visa?
Yes, if you sponsor yourself for a Skilled Worker visa you can be a Director and hold up to 100% of the shares in your company.
Will I need to show a certain amount of investment funds to qualify for a Skilled Worker visa via self-sponsorship?
No, self-sponsored Skilled Worker visa applicants do not need to satisfy an investment funds requirement and so no minimum amount of investment funds is required. However, the Home Office will need to be satisfied that your UK business is a genuine organisation operating lawfully in the UK. This may be easier to demonstrate if you can show that you have sufficient investment funds to grow your UK business and cover minimum salary levels.
Does the UK business have to be innovative or unique?
Unlike the Innovator Founder route, the Skilled Worker route does not require the sponsoring UK business to be innovative, viable or scalable. There is no requirement for the business to be endorsed by a Home Office approved endorsing body and there are no restrictions on the type of business activity that the company can engage in. Any business type can qualify for the Skilled Worker self-sponsorship visa route.
Will I need to provide a business plan in support of my self- sponsored Skilled Worker visa application?
A business plan is not a mandatory document. However, if you are looking to sponsor yourself as a Skilled Worker it will often be easier to satisfy the Home Office that your UK business is a genuine organisation operating lawfully in the UK if you have a detailed business plan for your UK business. We will refer you to a business consulting company that will guide you and assist you with drafting a business plan in support of your sponsor licence application.
Will I need to receive a salary while I am in the UK on a self- sponsorship Skilled Worker visa?
Yes, Skilled Worker visa holders need to receive a salary from their company which must (subject to being able to rely on alternative tradable points) equal or exceed both a general salary threshold, the ‘going rate’ for the occupation (as set out in the relevant occupation code) and a minimum hourly rate (if applicable), whichever is higher. Our immigration team can advise you on the minimum amount that you will need to be paid based on your occupation, qualifications and other criteria.
Does the self-sponsored Skilled Worker visa route have an English language requirement?
In order to qualify for a Skilled Worker visa via self-sponsorship you will need to demonstrate English language ability on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages in all 4 components (reading, writing, speaking, and listening) to at least level B1 (intermediate).
How long is a self-sponsorship Skilled Worker visa valid for?
If your application to sponsor yourself for a Skilled Worker visa is approved, you will be granted entry clearance or permission to stay for a period ending 14 days after the end date of your Certificate of Sponsorship (which may be up to a maximum of 5 years after the start date of your Certificate of Sponsorship).
Can I take on additional work in the UK while running my UK business as a self-sponsored Skilled Worker ?
Self-sponsored Skilled Worker visa holders are permitted to work in the job they have been sponsored for. They may also undertake supplementary employment provided that the employment meets the definition of ‘supplementary employment’ and they continue to work in the job for which they are being sponsored.
Can I qualify for indefinite leave to remain if I sponsor myself for a Skilled Worker visa?
Yes, Skilled Worker visa holders can qualify for Settlement as a Skilled Worker, after spending a continuous period of 5 years in the UK. You will need to satisfy a residence requirement and pass the Life in the UK test (unless an exemption applies). Your UK business will still need to be a Home Office approved sponsor and require you to work for them for the foreseeable future. You will also need to be paid at least the general ILR salary threshold.
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